Pompadour

Men’s pompadour with a lifted front and swept-back top

A pompadour keeps the front and top longer so the hair can be lifted and swept back. The sides may remain classic in length or be cut shorter with a gradual fade.

At a glance

8 details
01
LengthMedium top
02
Hair textureStraight, wavy
03
Styling10–15 minutes
04
Trim intervalAbout 3–5 weeks
05
ShapeHigh front
06
FringeNone
07
VolumePronounced at front
08
MaintenanceModerate

Who this haircut suits

  • Enough length and density on top help create lasting height.
  • Fine hair can be lifted with a blow-dryer and light mousse; heavier hair may need only a small amount of paste.
  • With natural waves, keep a soft bend instead of aiming for a perfectly sleek shape.

These are general pointers. Choose the exact length and shape with your stylist, considering your growth pattern, texture and routine.

Styling options: step by step

Classic swept-back pomp

  1. 1Apply heat protectant and mousse to the damp top.
  2. 2Blow-dry the front up and back, lifting the roots with a brush.
  3. 3Direct the sides back and blend them into the top.
  4. 4Work in pomade for control and set with hairspray.

Relaxed textured volume

  1. 1Dry the hair while lifting the front with your fingers.
  2. 2Apply a small amount of matte paste to the dry top.
  3. 3Separate pieces with your fingers and angle them back.
  4. 4Keep the movement natural or add a light hold product.

History and aesthetics

A courtly name and a rock-and-roll silhouette

18th century and 1950s — two chapters in the pompadour’s story

The name is associated with the Marquise de Pompadour and French court fashion in the 18th century. The men’s high-volume version became especially recognizable in the 1950s.

In postwar popular culture, musicians and film actors wore the pompadour; today it is often paired with shorter sides. Its height and finish can range from smooth to textured.

Historical source: Beamish Museum — men’s hairstyles in the 1950s ↗, Palace of Versailles — hairstyle and Madame de Pompadour ↗

Good to know

Lasting height depends on enough length on top and the direction of the blow-dry; softer hair may need extra hold.

What to ask your stylist

Discuss the height at the front and the side blend, and bring a reference for either a sleek or textured finish.

Related hairstyles